Mine exploration, photographs and mining history for mine explorers, industrial archaeologists, researchers and historians aditnow.co.uk

AditNow YouTube mine exploration videos AditNow Facebook Group
Search for mines by country, zone and mineral type: Country:


OS Landranger sheet:
Mineral/product:

Only mines with content
Quick a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
Search mines by name: (Tip: do not include the words mine or quarry, just search on the name e.g. 'cwmorthin')
'Sounds like search' (useful if you are not quite sure how to spell the mine name)
Quick a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
Search photographs by keyword: (Tip: narrow down your search by entering more than one word and selecting all words or exact)
Search for any word
Search for all words
Exact search
Search the forum by keyword: (Tip: narrow down your search by entering more than one word and selecting all words or exact)
Search for any word
Search for all words
Exact search

Mine Exploration Forum

Jump to page << < 1 2 > >>
Author Tin smelting help needed
stuey

Avatar of stuey

Joined: 15/08/2007

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 14/07/2012 17:12:59
Reply |  Quote
The last XRF machine I used (Not XRD) was the size of a twin tub washing machine, had lots of shielding and used a fair old amount of electricity.....like more than a bank of Roy Fellow's caplamps.

I can't believe you could have one as a gun. I am blowed if it is the case.
IP: 146.90.69.219
somersetminer

Avatar of somersetminer

Joined: 19/05/2012
Location: Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 14/07/2012 22:44:25
Reply |  Quote
http://www.westernunitedmines.com/news-and-media/111
there you are Stuey!
thought the better of including the other link, west briton,
'Hairdryer revolutionises mineral analysis'...
I doubt its as versatile as the machine you were using though, maybe lost some funtions in favour of portability? I've only ever seen it used, not had a go myself
IP: 94.197.1.156
stuey

Avatar of stuey

Joined: 15/08/2007

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 15/07/2012 00:15:30
Reply |  Quote
XRF in a gun? This is odd how I haven't heard about this from my industrial chums.

How technology moves in a decade! I'd better shred my undergrad degree, as it's surely a joke now.
IP: 87.112.69.130
Imageo

Avatar of Imageo

Joined: 03/05/2009
Location: Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 15/07/2012 04:38:59
Reply |  Quote
re XRF guns - place I work just bought an Olympus one, ca. $35k Aussie so not cheap. Good for a spot assay but only to a few microns depth on a rock sample but should work well on a fine grained concentrate or smelting feed.
Cheers

--

I'm a Geo 'There's a very fine line between a hobby and mental illness.'
IP: 124.185.197.166
Manicminer

Avatar of Manicminer

Joined: 29/04/2007
Location: North Wales

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 16/07/2012 09:06:38
Reply |  Quote
Hand held XRF machines have been around a lot more than a decade.

I though smelting was in 2 stages.
1. is to heat the ore in an oxidising environment to drive off the sulphur, carbon etc.
2. high temperature melting in a reducing environment with a flux and no oxygen.

I must confess that my experience is mostly confined to cupellation.


--

Gold is where you find it
IP: 95.147.254.190
stuey

Avatar of stuey

Joined: 15/08/2007

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 16/07/2012 10:00:44
Reply |  Quote
That is mind boggling. How things move forward.

I remember in 2000 being the first to use a brand new XRF machine.....real state of the art. It is incredible to think you can get one as a gun...

From what I remember, there was a fair old load of sample prep to be done as well....

When the gippos are running around with them, I will be a monkey's uncle

"ere mister, can we have that pile of 35.7% Fe, 42.6% Fe2O3, 0.76% Co?"
IP: 146.90.149.100 Edited: 16/07/2012 10:01:57 by stuey
threewheeler

Joined: 03/03/2012
Location: TR149BN

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 16/07/2012 19:28:43
Reply |  Quote
After an upgrade on my smelting kit i have managed to produced a small bit of tin about the size of a match head, delighted with my efforts i then tried to remelt it and it crystalized up into black mess, not sure what went wrong this time, I shall try again in the next week. Where can i get some ore sampled to check i am collecting the right stuff. IP: 212.139.84.66
scooptram

Joined: 22/05/2007
Location: Camborne Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 16/07/2012 19:53:48
Reply |  Quote
did you remove the iron? just use a magnet on the dry ore

--

mind that rock OUCH
IP: 86.137.73.172
threewheeler

Joined: 03/03/2012
Location: TR149BN

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 16/07/2012 20:07:30
Reply |  Quote
Yes i removed the iron there was quite a lot of it, a friend of mine has a blacksmith and i ll try that, i'm still not sure if its getting hot enough as is was not bubbling in the crucible IP: 212.139.84.66
geoff

Avatar of geoff

Joined: 18/04/2008
Location: Pendeen, Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 17/07/2012 07:55:11
Reply |  Quote
The vanning shovel is the best way to look at your concentrate, it will last many decades longer than a hairdryer XRF and it will give you far more useful information Laugh

If your system is a little underpowered it is worth bearing in mind that it takes quite a long time for the heat to penetrate a powder.

I'm not sure what you produced when you thought you had tin , most likely hardhead, this can have quite a high melting point and indicates your concentrate has too little tin and much iron.

I'll be smelting at Geevor on 17th August, (morning to early afternoon) I'd be happy to look at your material and talk you through the process, you would have to pay the entrance fee so get saving Shocked
IP: 83.104.170.133 Edited: 17/07/2012 07:57:16 by geoff
Dolcoathguy

Avatar of Dolcoathguy

Joined: 21/05/2008
Location: Camborne, Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 18/07/2012 13:01:03
Reply |  Quote
They may have been around since 1990's but the technology has improved, although as suggested they are still £10,000's to buy (looked them up online).


http://www.pmijustincase.co.uk/reports/ADVANCED_PMI_PROGRAMS.pdf

However I am sure there are labs in cornwall that will wave theirs over your sample for a small fee.

Good to hear about the smelting day in Geevor, will see if I can get up there !


--

Is it safe to come out of the bunker yet?
IP: 194.126.226.123 Edited: 18/07/2012 13:01:50 by Dolcoathguy
somersetminer

Avatar of somersetminer

Joined: 19/05/2012
Location: Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 25/07/2012 00:25:02
Reply |  Quote
Tin Smelting, you will need:


(click image to open full size image in new window)
possibly overkill! Laugh but it worked
IP: 90.217.81.239 Edited: 25/07/2012 00:26:44 by somersetminer
scooptram

Joined: 22/05/2007
Location: Camborne Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 25/07/2012 07:36:50
Reply |  Quote
the thing we found out is when you think its hot enough give it a bit longer first run was good 2nd run wasnt hot enough[/img]

--

mind that rock OUCH
IP: 86.137.73.172
threewheeler

Joined: 03/03/2012
Location: TR149BN

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 15/12/2012 16:47:13
Reply |  Quote
At last 72grms of cligga tin
IP: 2.103.194.241 Edited: 15/12/2012 21:26:12 by threewheeler
Roy Morton

Avatar of Roy Morton

Joined: 09/10/2007
Location: Redruth Cornwall

View Profile
View Posts
View Personal Album
View Personal Files
View all Photos
Send Private Message
Tin smelting help needed
Posted: 15/12/2012 22:22:54
Reply |  Quote
Talking of Cligga Tin, I was shown a sample of cassiterite from Cligga which weighed in excess of 1Kg. It was all cassiterite and no gangue minerals attached; Ive never seen a sample like it from this country, and honestly believed it was Nigerian when I first cast eyes on it.
It's a curious specimen as it appears to be pseudomorphous after ???? feldspar possibly, one crystal face is approximately 80mm. I'll see if I can get a picture of it next week and some real dimensions. It's stunning.....!

--

'Bid me discourse, I will enchant thine ear'
IP: 86.152.8.158
Jump to page << < 1 2 > >>
Bookmark with Del.icio.us Digg This! Post to Reddit Share on Facebook Post to StumbleUpon Post to Kaboodle Bookmark with Yahoo Bookmark with Google
Contact?

If you have any questions at all about mine exploration or the AditNow web site please get in touch:

info@aditnow.co.uk
Problems?

Spotted any problems with the web site, or any inaccuracies or errors in the information on here? Please let us know:

info@aditnow.co.uk
Moore Books: Specialist Books I.A. Recordings: Mining and Industrial History DVDs Explore a Disused Welsh Slate Mine Romic-Ace Industrial Locomotive Sales
Disclaimer: Mine exploring can be quite dangerous, but then again it can be alright, it all depends on the weather. Please read the proper disclaimer.
© 2005 to 2010 AditNow.co.uk
Top of Page